SF Chronicle Op Ed
“Lest We Forget”
When I was 15, my father took me to Yad Vashem, the Holocaust museum in Israel. When I saw
Marcelle Swergold's "Torah," at first I thought it was a sculpture of a thorny bush, until we were
close enough to realize they were twisted bodies and barbed wire. I am haunted to this day by the
exhibits — the piles of shoes from those killed in the gas chamber, a lampshade the Nazis made
from the skin of dead Jews and the eternal flame inscribed with three words:
"Lest we forget."
Many in this country want to forget. There’s been much controversy over America’s fraught
history with race and how or if we should even teach about it in our schools. One teaching
concept is critical race theory, and it has become the scourge for conservatives and derided by
those who refuse to accept our country’s history of racial inequality and how that past shapes our
present moment.
Critical race theory is not a means for teaching children to hate white people or America. It
simply points out that racial inequality is not the result of biological difference but rather a
symptom of age-old racist practices that have become entrenched in the laws, rules and
regulations of U.S. social institutions such as housing, education, labor, healthcare, or the
criminal justice system. These practices can lead to differential outcomes based on one’s race,
according to critical race theory.
Passing laws that prevent our children from learning about the history of racism in America will
not help them understand why people are marching in the streets for Black lives. Protesting for
voting rights or equal justice under the law is not new. If teachers are not allowed to answer
students’ questions with nuance, what are we going to tell them when they ask? James Baldwin
once said that "Not everything that is faced can be changed but nothing can be changed until it is
faced.”
When my son, Stefan, was in the second grade, my father took him to Washington, D.C., for the
same reason he had taken my sister and I when we were in elementary school — to turn the
history we were learning in the classroom into something real and personal. Stefan and my father
visited Mount Vernon, the Smithsonian, Arlington Cemetery, all of the memorials; the National
Museum of African American History and Culture, and the Holocaust museum.
When Stefan returned, he didn't hate America or white people for the things he learned about our
history of slavery, plantation culture, the civil rights movement, Indian removal or the sins of our
"founding fathers." Stefan returned with a sense of awe, pride, empathy, but more than anything
else, an absolute conviction that equality and human dignity matter. He loves the United States of
America, with all her beauty marks and blemishes, just like his father and his grandfather do.
Our children deserve the truth. They must learn to handle the truth or else they will repeat our
worst mistakes, "lest we forget."
Teaching us history is something my father did throughout my childhood. For the 40th
anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor, we went to Hawaii. We visited I’olani Palace where
we learned about the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom and the treatment of Asian indentured
laborers on the sugarcane plantations.
On Dec. 7, 1981, my father and I stared down at the remains of the battleship Arizona at Pearl
Harbor. I was 11. We stood beside a family of Japanese tourists. Their son was my age, and I
wondered how it felt for them being at a site so emotionally charged for what it represented to
the Americans standing in silence. Later, they sat three seats from me in the memorial's video
viewing room. I remember feeling angry at them. The son smiled at me and I didn't smile back.
"Gomen nasai," he said. I didn't understand Japanese when I was 11. It meant nothing to me at
the time.
In October 1993, while stationed in Okinawa, Japan, as a U.S. Marine, I visited Hiroshima Peace
Park and stood beside a Japanese family. I wasn’t alive when the atomic bomb dropped, yet I still
felt sorry and a sense of responsibility for that place and what it represented. Some people
around me were in tears. I turned and apologized to the family beside me. The grandmother had
surely been alive in 1945.
"Gomen nasai (I’m sorry)," I said. I bowed to her and left.